FestivalA special celebration or event, usually recurring annually, marking a cultural, religious, or seasonal occasion.Harvest FestivalA celebration of the annual harvest, giving thanks for a successful growing season. Found in nearly every culture.Lunar CalendarA calendar based on the cycles of the Moon. Many Asian and Islamic festivals follow lunar calendars, which is why dates shift each year.SolsticeThe longest and shortest days of the year. The summer solstice (21 June) and winter solstice (21 December) are celebrated in many cultures.PilgrimageA journey to a sacred place for religious reasons. The Hajj to Mecca and Kumbh Mela in India are major pilgrimages.FastingGoing without food or certain foods for a period, often for religious or spiritual reasons. Common in Ramadan, Navratri, and Lent.RitualA set of actions performed in a specific order, often as part of a religious ceremony or cultural tradition.ProcessionA group of people walking together in an orderly way as part of a celebration or religious event. Like Nagar Kirtan or Ganesh Visarjan.OfferingSomething given to a deity or at a shrine as an act of worship — flowers, food, incense, or prayers.HeritageTraditions, customs, and practices passed down through generations. UNESCO recognises important cultural heritage worldwide. 